July - August 2009


Hot, Humid Days and Water Issues Can Breed Unwanted Pests

Despite a lack of rain, local residents may still find themselves battling mosquitoes as unaddressed water issues and overwatering cause breeding grounds. Add to that hot summer days conducive for flea populations, and the result is two unwanted but mostly controllable pests.

Water leaks outside of people's homes and overwatering potted plants and lawns continue to provide areas for mosquitoes to lay their eggs. Another source can be pooled condensation coming off of air conditioner drain lines as well as neglected pet bowls and bird baths.

Residents are advised to avoid overwatering and consistently clear their yards of containers that may collect water. Reducing the opportunity for mosquitoes to populate helps cut the risk of diseases such as West Nile Virus and dengue fever, which mosquitoes can carry.

Property owners and renters can take the following action steps to help control these vectors:

• Empty water from containers such as buckets, potted plant holders, pet bowls, and small wading pools.
• Clean and/or repair rain gutters. They will hold water if they are full of leaves or if the slope is incorrect.
• Use tight-fitting screens on rainwater collection containers.
• Remove all old tires from your premise and dispose of them properly.
• Change bird bath water every three (3) days.

In addition to mosquitoes, residents also should address flea issues quickly. With the dry weather, there is no rain to wash away eggs and fleas can populate rapidly leading to infestations inside and outside the home.

Fleas that have fed on animals like rats and opossums may carry diseases and could transmit them to people during a bite. Although the tiny pests don’t normally live on the human body, they are likely to bite people that have infested pets. A recognizable flea bite is a small, red and itchy bump usually on the ankles and lower legs.

As is the case with mosquitoes, Metro Health does not treat private property for fleas but offers these tips to residents to avoid infestation.

• Treat your pet for fleas, using an appropriate retail product or see your veterinarian.
• Keep yards clean and free of rubbish.
• Keep pet bedding clean as well as flooring and furniture.
• Vacuum often and clean or remove bags after every use.
• Treat the yard with approved pesticides labeled for flea control. It may take several treatments to effectively remove the infestation.
• For heavy flea infestations, contract with a licensed pest control company.

For more information or to report a mosquito or rodent problem on public property, call Vector Control at 207-8853.

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In the Community

Metro Health team members joined other members of the City Volunteer Corp for the 2nd Annual Pet Spa Day at Animal Care Services this spring. The volunteers bathed dogs and prepared pets for adoption. They also planted trees, painted, and performed other 'home improvement' tasks for ACS' one-year old facility. Thanks team for your time and concern for our
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Join Metro Health for a two-day comprehensive conference.
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