
City of San Antonio, Texas
Ethics Advisory Opinion No. 50
Issued By: City Attorney’s Office
Whether
members of a Tax Increment Finance Board are required to file Financial
Disclosure Forms pursuant to Part G of the Ethics Code of the City of San
Antonio.
The
City Clerk’s Office has inquired whether members of Tax Increment Finance (TIF)
Boards appointed by the City Council are required to file financial disclosure
forms. The following facts are
presented:
Chapter
311 of the Texas Tax Code provides for creation of a reinvestment zone to
promote redevelopment of a designated area.
To be designated as a reinvestment zone, the area must “substantially arrest or impair the sound
growth of the municipality creating the zone [ ]” or must be “described in a petition [ ] submitted to
the [City Council] by the owners of property constituting at least 50 percent
of the appraised value of the property in the area [ ].” Tex. Tax Code §311.005 (1999). If the City designates the area, a board of
directors is appointed and empowered to make recommendations to the City
Council regarding implementation of a designated plan. The board may be comprised of between five
(5) and 15 members, with each taxing unit, other than the City, appointing one
(1) member and the City the remainder; if the area is created by petition, the
board of directors is comprised of 9 members.
The nine (9) members include representatives from any school district or
county that levies taxes in the zone, the State senator and representative or
his/her designee representing the area of the zone, and the remaining members
appointed by the City creating the zone.
Members appointed by the City must either be qualified voters of the
City or be at least 18 years of age and own real property in the zone. However, “[a]
member of the board of directors of a reinvestment zone is not a public
official by virtue of that position [
].” Tex. Tax Code
§311.009(g)(1999).
Although
not a public official, members appointed by the City Council are “city
officials” as defined in Part A, Section 2 of the Ethics Code. Section 2
defines an “official” to include “members
of all boards, commissions (except the Youth Commission whose members are
minors), committees, and other bodies created by the City Council pursuant to
federal or state law or City ordinance, including entities that may be advisory
only in nature. . . .” Because the
TIF reinvestment zone is created by the City Council pursuant to Chapter 311 of
the Texas Tax Code, all members appointed to the Board by the City Council are
City officials and are required not only to follow certain standards of conduct
and but also to file certain forms.
One
of the forms required to be filed is the Financial Disclosure Report. Pursuant to Part G, Section 1, “[b]efore initially accepting appointment or
assuming the duties of office, and annually thereafter, the city officials
defined in Section 2 of Part A, . . . are required to file with the City Clerk
a complete sworn financial disclosure report [by March 1st] .” Section 1 further provides that an
individual who fails to file within the requisite time may file the report
within 15 days of receiving notice of noncompliance. If, after the notice of noncompliance, the individual still fails
to file the report, he/she may be removed from the board with one
exception. Members of boards created by
state law may only be removed for failing to file a report if allowed under the
state law providing for creation of the board.
Members
of a Tax Increment Finance Board are not “public
officials” pursuant to Chapter 311 of the Texas Tax Code. However, those members that are appointed by
the City Council are “City officials”
for the purposes of the Ethics Code of the City of San Antonio and therefore
are required to file Financial Disclosure Reports pursuant to Part G, Section 1
of the Code.
_____________________
FRANK
J. GARZA
City
Attorney