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                     Municipal Court - General Court Procedures
   
                        





 

MUNICIPAL COURT
GENERAL PROCEDURES
Rules of Municipal Court
Court Appearances
Pleas
The Trial
Judgment/Verdict
Scales of Justice Fines/Court Costs
New Trial
Appeal
Juveniles

  

PLEAS
     

On a plea of not guilty, a formal trial is held. As in all criminal trials, the State is required to prove the guilt of the defendant "beyond a reasonable doubt." Your decision concerning which plea to enter is very important. You should read the following explanation of the three types of pleas and think carefully before making your decision. If you plead guilty or nolo contendere in open court, you should be prepared to pay the fine. Payments may be made in person, through the mail, or at a Customer Service Center.
  

PLEA OF GUILTY
        

By entering a plea of guilty you admit that the act is prohibited by law, that you committed the act charged, and that you have no defense or excuse for your act. Before entering your plea of guilty you should understand the following:
     

(1) The State has the burden of proving you violated the law.
     

(2) You have the right to hear the State’s evidence and require the State to prove you violated the law; and
       

(3) A plea of guilty may be used against you in a civil suit if there was a traffic accident.

             
      

PLEA OF NOLO CONTENDERE

(NO CONTEST)
        

A plea of nolo contendere means that you do not contest the State's charge against you. A plea of nolo contendere cannot be used against you in a subsequent civil suit for damages.  You may download a plea form using Adobe Reader.  
  

Download Adobe Reader

    
     

PLEA OF NOT GUILTY
      

A plea of not guilty means that you are informing the Court that you deny guilt or that you have a good defense for your case. If you plead not guilty, you will need to decide whether to hire an attorney to represent you. You and your attorney must be present for the trial.  If you represent yourself, download "Pro Se Litigation Information" using Adobe Reader to help you understand your rights and trial procedures.        
           

Download Adobe Reader

Pleas may be made in person, in open court, or by mail.  Pleas may be sent to:

San Antonio Municipal Court
401 S. Frio St. 
San Antonio, TX 78207

 


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