Safety & Education
All users of our roadways have rights and responsibilities. A bicycle is a vehicle and has a right to be on the road, but common sense should guide decisions about where, when, and how to ride. A cyclist is obligated to make sure his or her bicycle is in proper working order and is equipped with lights and reflectors. Also, cyclists should protect themselves with helmets, appropriate clothing, and water.
There's Enough Road to Go Around
This short video describes safe cycling habits and preparation for use on
the San Antonio roadways.
LAWS
City Bike Ordinances
- Bike Light Ordinance: The City of San
Antonio has adopted a
Bike Light
Ordinance. This ordinance is the same as State of Texas
law requirements which require a front white light, and rear
red reflector or red rear light. Not complying with the
ordinance is a Class C Misdemeanor punishable up to $200
fine.
- Safe Passing Ordinance: The City of San
Antonio has adopted a
"Safe
Passing" ordinance which sets a requirement of safe
passing by motor vehicles for vulnerable road users. It
establishes a duty of due care and the requirement of a
motor vehicle operator not to interfere with vulnerable
users' legal use of the road. Safe passing distance is
defined as 3' for cars and 6' for commercial or large trucks
that only applies when road conditions allow. Violation of
the ordinance is punishable as a Class C misdemeanor and
fine not to exceed $200.00.
The ordinance provides the foundation for an education
campaign of tolerance and acceptance for "active" forms of
alternative transportation, which furthers the City's goals
of promoting San Antonio as a Bicycle Friendly Community, as
well as the enhancement of walkable streets and
neighborhoods.
-
City Ordinance does not allow bicycles to be ridden on sidewalks (except for law enforcement and emergency personnel) [City of San Antonio Ordinances Sec. 19-286]
State Bike Laws
Section 551.101 of the Texas Motor Vehicle Handbook states: "A person operating a bicycle has all the rights and duties applicable to a driver operating a vehicle..."
- Selected Bicycle State Laws and Safety Tips:
Download
in english or in
en espaƱol.
Cyclists must OBEY the law
- Obey all traffic signals and signs
- A person operating a bicycle slower than the flow of traffic must ride as near as practical to the right curb or edge of the roadway.
- Riding against traffic (wrong-way) is illegal in all 50 states.
- A bicyclist on a one-way roadway with two or more traffic lanes may ride as near as practical to the left curb edge of a roadway.
- Bicyclists may ride side by side so long as it does not prevent the
reasonable flow of traffic.
- Bicyclists riding side by side on a striped roadway must be in a single
lane.
- Bicyclists riding at night are required to equip their bicycles with a white light front lamp visible from at least 500 feet and a rear red reflector or red lamp visible from at least 500 feet.
- A person may not use a bicycle to carry more persons than the bicycle is designed or equipped to carry.
- Bicyclists must maintain at least one hand on the handlebar while operating the bicycle
- A bicycle in motion may not be attached to a streetcar or vehicle on a roadway
- Bike must be equipped with brakes
- Like a motor vehicle, bikes too must yield to pedestrians
In San Antonio, any violation of these laws is a Class C Misdemeanor, punishable by a fine up to $200.
Pedestrian Law
- Pedestrians must yield to a vehicle on the roadway if crossing the street at a place other than a marked crosswalk or crossing. If you are hit while jaywalking, the driver may not be liable, and you may not be compensated for your injuries.
- Pedestrians have the right of way in crosswalks.
- Stay on the right-hand side of crosswalks when crossing a roadway
- Stay on sidewalks where available
- On a road without sidewalks, walk on the left side facing traffic.